ROI

What is ROI in marketing?

Return on investment (ROI) measures net profit generated relative to the total cost of a marketing activity, expressed as a percentage.

Key points

  • Formula: ((Revenue − Cost) ÷ Cost) × 100.
  • Targets: 3-5× for paid media; 5-10× for organic initiatives.
  • Time frame: Always align ROI window to sales cycle length.
  • Attribution: Multi-touch models reveal full impact on revenue.
  • Optimization: Scale high-ROI channels, pause negative-ROI spend.

Pro tips

  • Include lifetime value (LTV) for recurring-revenue products.
  • Track ROI by channel and campaign, not just aggregate.
  • Re-forecast quarterly to account for seasonality.

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